isolationism

It is called isolationism to political doctrine which is based on not interfere or participate in external matters. The finished arose from the English word isolationism.

Isolationism supposes withdraw from foreign conflicts, without taking part of them. Thus, the country in question is isolated.

Isolationism in the United States

It is common for the notion of isolationism to be used to refer to the position attributed to USA in numerous historical periods. The United States authorities, in this sense, usually refrain from intervening in international affairs unless they consider that they represent a threat for your nation.

"America for Americans"

The isolationism of USA, anyway, began to fall behind with the international politics of the president James monroe (1817-1825), who announced that he would appeal to the armed forces of his homeland Yes Europe operated in the American territory. Thus the call was born Monroe doctrine.

It should be noted that, beyond the proclaimed isolationism, USA he intervened abroad on numerous occasions. Behind the Second World War, for example, acted in multiple ways to defend their interests and the capitalism, facing the Cuban socialist regime and supporting military dictatorship on South America, to mention a few cases.

No interventionism

It is important to talk about another doctrine which is very similar to the naked eye, and in fact is related: the no interventionism. It is situated in the sphere of foreign policy and obliges any State to avoid its intervention in the internal problems of others, either directly or indirectly, with the purpose of altering its intentions and making it subordinate.

This concept originates from the principle of non-intervention, belonging to public international law, according to which nations are independent and have the right to make their own decisions regarding their forms of government, their structure and their cultural, social and economic development.

George Washington Y Thomas jefferson they are pointed out as the drivers of non-interventionism, which today is known as isolationism. These American presidents of the late 18th and early 19th centuries rejected the alliances military and political and enacted neutrality. In addition, they stayed out of the wars of Europe to maintain free trade.

The aforementioned James monroe He was the author of a homonymous doctrine that can be summed up in the phrase "America for the Americans." He drew it up in 1823 and held that the powers the European continent were not to take sides in American affairs. The contradiction of this stage of American history took place because this same doctrine that closed the intervention of Europe in its territory led to the United States intervening in other Latin American countries.

Switzerland is another country adhering to isolationism

The case of Switzerland

Swiss, meanwhile, is another Condition that traditionally remains attached to isolationism. Its neutral stance at the international level is one of its distinguishing characteristics. This has led it to become a place where prices are high and where certain measures are necessary so that the cost of living adapts to that of its neighboring countries.

By 2005, reports showed that isolationism had led Switzerland to face excessively high prices when it came to importing products and raw materials, something that worsened with little competitiveness it had in several key domestic sectors.

The cost of living in Switzerland was already a matter of debate at that time and in fact it is one of the first mentioned characteristics of the country. On the other hand, it is known that wages Swiss prices are also high, and it is precisely this figure that foreign countries take as an excuse to charge more money for their deliveries to Switzerland.