agreement

The notion of agreement comes from to come: to agree, to happen. Compromise, therefore, is a agreement, a arrangement or a agreement that can have different scopes according to the context.

In its broadest sense, compromise assumes that two or more parties agree to something. In the specific field of right, a settlement is the agreement reached by the parties in dispute before the issuance of the sentence of the judge or court. Cicero always gave the recommendation to appeal to the agreement of the litigants, regardless of whether this entailed the sacrifice of any of their rights; it was based on the fact that in this way an expression of generosity took place that could sometimes be beneficial to both parties.

The well-known saying "a bad agreement is better than a good sentence" is related to these ideas of Cicero, and can be interpreted in the following way: sometimes compromise is preferable to leaving the decision to justice in the hands of Justice. decisions, since even when the sentence suits one of the parties it involves a large investment of money and time. Furthermore, the compromise in a case like this can serve to remind us that there has not always been an organized system to look out for us and that, therefore, we should not depend on it.

Continuing in this same context, the agreement is established when the parties are willing to resign certain issues to establish the agreement that unites them. If they remain intransigent, they must wait until the judgment of Justice arrives, which can be favorable or unfavorable. Beyond this, waiting for the conclusion of the legal process can mean a significant outlay of money, in addition to demanding a lot weather.

In the language everyday life, the idea of ​​compromise is linked to accordance wave acceptance. For example: "With the agreement of the owner of the company, the workers left earlier to go to celebrate in the square", “How do you think of going on a trip without my agreement? You are still a minor! ", "I'm sorry, but I can't publish the research without the editor's agreement.".

When someone agrees to something or someone, they are giving their approval or expressing your approval. Yes one person He comments that a teenager attended a rock concert with the agreement of his parents, he refers to the fact that the young man had the authorization of his parents to enjoy the show in question.

The concept of compromise is also linked to that of acts of conciliation, which can only be processed before the Courts of the Peace or First Instance of the domicile of the defendant. If the latter is a legal person, then those of the domicile of the other party (that is, the plaintiff) will also have jurisdiction, although for this it is necessary that there be an office, branch or delegation there with attention to the public and that it does not harm the relevant jurisdiction of the dispute.

The conciliation act is developed as follows:

* the plaintiff begins by presenting his cause and manifests all the grounds that you have to support your claim;
* the defendant answers in the way he considers appropriate. As well as the other party, you have the possibility to expose the evidence that supports your statements;
* after the reply, if the interested parties so wish, they can reply and counter-reply;
* If there is no agreement between the plaintiff and the defendant, the Justice of the Peace or the Judicial Secretary will try to agree them;
* in the case of not reaching a compromise by any means, then the act is terminated;
* If they reach an agreement, the Justice of the Peace or the Judicial Secretary intervene again to give their approval and agree to proceed with the filing of the documents.