{"id":5664,"date":"2021-11-15T20:31:58","date_gmt":"2021-11-15T20:31:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/chicory\/"},"modified":"2021-11-15T20:31:58","modified_gmt":"2021-11-15T20:31:58","slug":"chicory","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/chicory\/","title":{"rendered":"chicory"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><strong>Chicory<\/strong> and <strong>chicory<\/strong> are the names that a <strong>plant<\/strong> whose leaves are edible and which is also used to make <strong>infusions<\/strong>.  The term comes from the Latin word <em>cichor\u012dum<\/em>, in turn derived from the Greek <em>kich\u00f3reia<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>It is important to mention that the term chicory is used to refer to different <strong>vegetables<\/strong>.  Usually the notion is used to refer specifically to the <strong>common chicory<\/strong>, of scientific name <strong>Cichorium intybus<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_82560\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-82560\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/achicoria.jpg\" alt=\"Chicoria\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" class=\"size-full wp-image-82560\"  \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-82560\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The species Cichorium intybus is known as common chicory.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"caracteristicas-de-la-achicoria\">Chicory characteristics<\/h2>\n<p>Chicory is part of the family group of <strong>compound plants<\/strong> now that it has <strong>leaves<\/strong> simple and flowers that develop on the same receptacle.  It grows wild in many regions and is also cultivated.<\/p>\n<p>Native to <strong>Asia<\/strong> and the area of <strong>Mediterranean<\/strong>, chicory was already used by several ancient peoples thanks to its components and its properties.  It has vitamins A, B and C and has <strong>minerals<\/strong> as phosphorus, iron, magnesium, and potassium.<\/p>\n<p>Chicory is considered to contribute to <strong>digestion<\/strong> and it has diuretic and purifying effects.  On the other hand, it is characterized by providing few calories.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"como-se-consume\">How to consume<\/h2>\n<p>Chicory leaves can be eaten <strong>raw<\/strong> or <strong>cooked<\/strong>.  The usual thing is that they are used raw in <strong>salads<\/strong>, since its somewhat crunchy texture is usually appreciated.  If it is cooked, many times the stems of the plant are also used.<\/p>\n<p>A particularity of chicory is its <strong>bitter taste<\/strong>, linked to the presence of a substance called <strong>intibine<\/strong>.  With the passing of <strong>weather<\/strong>, it was found that the winter shoots have a milder taste by showing a lower concentration of intibin.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to being eaten in salads, chicory can be used to prepare <strong>sauces<\/strong>, fillings and stews.  On <strong>Liguria<\/strong> (<strong>Italy<\/strong>), meanwhile, it is common to include it in the mixture of herbs known as <strong>prebugi\u00fan<\/strong> or <strong>preboggion<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_82561\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-82561\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/infusion.jpg\" alt=\"Chicory coffee\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" class=\"size-full wp-image-82561\"  \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-82561\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">An infusion similar to coffee is prepared with the chicory root.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"infusion-de-achicoria\">Chicory infusion<\/h2>\n<p>With chicory an infusion is prepared similar to <strong>coffee<\/strong>.  What is done in this case is to dry, toast and crush its root.<\/p>\n<p>This drink, sometimes referred to as <strong>chicory coffee<\/strong>, became popular during the time of the <strong>Spanish Civil War<\/strong> and in the postwar period.  Given the difficulty in obtaining coffee beans, they began to use the <strong>estate<\/strong> of this plant.<\/p>\n<p>An advantage of the infusion is that it lacks <strong>caffeine<\/strong>, which does not affect the generation of anxiety symptoms or loss of sleep.  It also helps to maintain the intestinal flora.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"variedades-y-plantas-similares\">Similar varieties and plants<\/h2>\n<p>As we already indicated lines above, different <strong>species<\/strong> they are usually called chicory.  Some are a variety of common chicory, but others are different plants.<\/p>\n<p>To <strong>Cichorium intybus var.  Foliosum<\/strong> it is pointed out as <strong>red chicory<\/strong> or <strong>radicchio<\/strong>.  It is easily recognizable by its purple toned buds.  The <strong>Cichorium escarole<\/strong>, for its part, is mentioned as <strong>endive<\/strong> or <strong>endive<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>We cannot fail to mention the <strong>bitter chicory<\/strong>, of scientific name <strong>Taraxacum officinale<\/strong>.  Its link with common chicory is distant, although it is often used as <strong>replacement<\/strong>, both in salads and for the preparation of <strong>infusions<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;5664&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;chicory&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Rate this post<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chicory and chicory are the names that a plant whose leaves are&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5665,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5664","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-definition"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5664","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5664"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5664\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5665"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5664"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5664"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5664"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}