{"id":5604,"date":"2021-10-26T00:41:36","date_gmt":"2021-10-26T00:41:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/cashew\/"},"modified":"2021-10-26T00:41:36","modified_gmt":"2021-10-26T00:41:36","slug":"cashew","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/cashew\/","title":{"rendered":"cashew"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>The Greek word <em>anak\u00e1rdion<\/em> came to low latin as <em>anacardus<\/em>.  That is the closest etymological antecedent of <strong>cashew<\/strong>, end of our <strong>tongue<\/strong> which refers to <strong>different species of tropical trees<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>According to the dictionary of the <strong>Royal Spanish Academy<\/strong> (<strong>RAE<\/strong>), these trees share characteristics such as having <strong>edible fruit<\/strong> and <strong>small flowers<\/strong>.  It is also frequent that they are used in medicinal matters.  It is interesting to note that the fruit of these specimens is also called cashew specifically.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_81640\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-81640\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/anacardo.jpg\" alt=\"Anacardium occidentale\" width=\"640\" height=\"454\" class=\"size-full wp-image-81640\"  \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-81640\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Anacardium occidentale species is often known as the cashew.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>The Anacardium occidentale<\/h2>\n<p>It is usually called a cashew <strong>species<\/strong> scientific name <strong>Anacardium occidentale<\/strong>.  Other colloquial names for this tree are <strong>cashew<\/strong>, <strong>cay\u00fa<\/strong>, <strong>cashew<\/strong>, <strong>cashews<\/strong>, <strong>caguil<\/strong>, <strong>cashew<\/strong>, <strong>merey<\/strong>, <strong>pepa<\/strong> and <strong>cashew<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The French Naturalist <strong>Andr\u00e9 Thevet<\/strong> (<strong>1516<\/strong>-<strong>1590<\/strong>) was the one who baptized this <strong>plant<\/strong> What <strong>anacardium<\/strong> (<strong>cashew<\/strong>) by the shape of its fruit, similar to a turned heart (<em>Ana<\/em> can be translated as <strong>\"upwards\"<\/strong> and <em>cardium<\/em>, What <strong>\"heart\"<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cashew<\/strong>, on the other hand, is a word that comes from the Tupi languages, more precisely from <em>acai\u00fa<\/em> or <em>cashew<\/em>, which refers to that which produces nuts.  The European conquerors, upon reaching the current territory of <strong>Brazil<\/strong>, were surprised by the nutritional properties presented by the fruits of this <strong>tree<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>It is important to mention that the cashew is native to <strong>South America<\/strong> and of <strong>Central America<\/strong>.  It would have been the Portuguese who, after meeting the species in the American continent, brought their <strong>seeds<\/strong> to <strong>India<\/strong>, from where the expansion occurred.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_81641\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-81641\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/caju.jpg\" alt=\"Cashew chestnut\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" class=\"size-full wp-image-81641\"  \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-81641\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The seeds or nuts of the cashew nut are consumed in different ways.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Cashew characteristics<\/h2>\n<p>The cashew can measure up to about ten meters in <strong>height<\/strong>.  It has an irregular trunk, alternate leaves and yellowish or greenish flowers.<\/p>\n<p>Regarding the fruit, one can distinguish between the <strong>seed or nut<\/strong> (the fruit itself) and the <strong>pseudo fruit<\/strong>.  The real fruit, which contains the seed, has the appearance of a kidney and stands out for its <strong>hardness<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>Uses of the different parts of the tree<\/h2>\n<p>The parts of the cashew are used in different ways.  The <strong>wood<\/strong> serves to produce tool handles, while the <strong>Cortex<\/strong> It is used in the tanning of skins and is intended for medicinal uses since it is attributed properties for the treatment of bleeding, infections and stomach problems.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>trunk<\/strong>On the other hand, it secretes a resin that is used as a rubber.  Anyway, the <strong>fruit<\/strong> is the most widely used component: it is used to produce <strong>drinks<\/strong>, jellies, jams and, if it is ripe, it is even eaten fresh.<\/p>\n<p>It is common for the cashew seed or nut to be subjected to a <strong>drying processing<\/strong>.  Thus the neutralization of certain compounds that are irritating is achieved.  In addition, the extraction of the shell is facilitated.  The dried fruit is recognized for its <strong>flavor<\/strong> and its texture.<\/p>\n<h2>Cashew properties<\/h2>\n<p>Cashew nuts contain zinc, iron, magnesium, various vitamins, carbohydrates, and amino acids.  That is why its inclusion in the <strong>diet<\/strong> it is usually positive.<\/p>\n<p>By having <strong>antioxidants<\/strong>, the cashew helps prevent premature aging.  Oleic acid, on the other hand, contributes to good cardiovascular function.<\/p>\n<p>Strengthen the immune system, bones and <strong>hair<\/strong> It is another benefit derived from the consumption of cashew nuts.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;5604&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;cashew&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Rate this post<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Greek word anak\u00e1rdion came to low latin as anacardus. That is&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5605,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-definition"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5604"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5604\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5605"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}