{"id":5554,"date":"2021-09-27T15:57:54","date_gmt":"2021-09-27T15:57:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/tuna-2\/"},"modified":"2021-09-27T15:57:54","modified_gmt":"2021-09-27T15:57:54","slug":"tuna-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/tuna-2\/","title":{"rendered":"tuna"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><strong>Tuna<\/strong> is a term that came to our <strong>idiom<\/strong> after an extensive etymological journey.  It comes from Hispanic Arabic <em>tuna<\/em>, which derives from classical Arabic <em>tunn<\/em>.  This word, in turn, comes from Latin <em>thunnus<\/em>, whose origin is in the Greek <em>th\u00fdnnos<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>A tuna is called <strong>gender<\/strong> from <strong>teleost fish<\/strong>: that is, they have a totally ossified skeleton.  The <strong>common tuna<\/strong>, also called <strong>Red tuna<\/strong>, is the species whose scientific name is <strong>Thunnus thynnus<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_80395\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-80395\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/atun.jpg\" alt=\"Fish\" width=\"640\" height=\"432\" class=\"size-full wp-image-80395\"  \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-80395\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tuna is a saltwater fish.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"caracteristicas-del-atun\">Tuna characteristics<\/h2>\n<p>Beyond the differences according to <strong>species<\/strong>, tunas share traits.  These are saltwater fish that are part of the set of the <strong>acantopterygians<\/strong> since their odd fins, or all of them, have spiny rays without articulation.<\/p>\n<p>In general, tuna is about three meters long.  These <strong>animals<\/strong> they are silver or gray underneath, while the upper part of their body is bluish or black. <\/p>\n<p>Tunas are <strong>migratory species<\/strong>.  They can travel up to 50 kilometers per day, in some cases swimming in a <strong>depth<\/strong> 400 meters.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"algunas-variedades\">Some varieties<\/h2>\n<p>We said to <strong>Thunnus thynnus<\/strong> it is known as <strong>common tuna<\/strong>, <strong>Red tuna<\/strong> or <strong>bluefin tuna<\/strong>.  The specimens of this species can weigh more than 600 kilograms and, having the ability to increase their <strong>temperature<\/strong> corporal, they can live in very cold waters.<\/p>\n<p>In subtropical and tropical seas we can find al <strong>white tuna<\/strong>, <strong>light tuna<\/strong> or <strong>yellowfin tuna<\/strong> (<strong>Thunnus albacares<\/strong>).  The <strong>black fin tuna<\/strong> (<strong>Thunnus atlanticus<\/strong>), the <strong>eastern bluefin tuna<\/strong> or <strong>bighorn tuna<\/strong> (<strong>Thunnus orientalis<\/strong>) and the <strong>southern bluefin tuna<\/strong> (<strong>Thunnus maccoyii<\/strong>) are others <strong>varieties<\/strong> of this genre.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_80396\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-80396\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/atun-fresco.jpg\" alt=\"Tuna meat\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" class=\"size-full wp-image-80396\"  \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-80396\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Tuna can be eaten fresh or canned.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"el-atun-en-la-alimentacion-humana\">Tuna in human food<\/h2>\n<p>Millions of tons of tuna are fished worldwide each year.  The <strong>meat<\/strong> This fish is highly valued, whether fresh or canned.<\/p>\n<p>In the case of fresh tuna, it can be prepared in different ways.  The <strong>sorropot\u00fan<\/strong> or <strong>marmitako<\/strong>, by <strong>example<\/strong>, is a stew that is made with white tuna, tomato, pepper, onion and potatoes.  The <strong>ceviche<\/strong> or <strong>Ceviche<\/strong>, meanwhile, it can be made with tuna marinated in a citrus dressing, while for the <strong>sushi<\/strong> You can also use this fish.  Another popular option in various regions is grilling fresh tuna.<\/p>\n<p>With the <strong>belly<\/strong> (the meat located near the belly, in the lower area of \u200b\u200bthe fish), is usually made <strong>tuna with onion<\/strong>.  The belly is also used in the so-called <strong>sand tuna<\/strong>, which is generally performed at <strong>iron<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, the most common is that the tuna is consumed <strong>canned<\/strong>.  In this case, the fish meat is cut into pieces or shredded, subjected to a cooking process and canned with salt as a preservative.  It can be natural tuna (in water) or in <strong>oil<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"su-inclusion-en-la-dieta\">Its inclusion in the diet<\/h2>\n<p>Thanks to the content of <strong>iron<\/strong>, <strong>Omega-3 fatty acids<\/strong> and <strong>protein<\/strong>, including tuna in the diet provides health benefits.  It can contribute to cardiovascular function and tissue repair.<\/p>\n<p>However, it must be taken into account that canned tuna usually includes a high amount of <strong>Salt<\/strong>, which can be detrimental to the <strong>persons<\/strong> who have hypertension.  In addition the <strong>purines<\/strong> they can affect those with gout or hyperuricemia.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;5554&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;tuna&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Rate this post<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tuna is a term that came to our idiom after an extensive&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5555,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5554","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-definition"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5554","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5554"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5554\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5555"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5554"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5554"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5554"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}