{"id":5481,"date":"2021-08-26T15:14:01","date_gmt":"2021-08-26T15:14:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/aviation-2\/"},"modified":"2021-08-26T15:14:01","modified_gmt":"2021-08-26T15:14:01","slug":"aviation-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/aviation-2\/","title":{"rendered":"aviation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p><strong>Aviation<\/strong> is a term that comes from French <em>aviation<\/em>, in turn derived from Latin <em>avis<\/em> (which can be translated as <strong>\"bird\"<\/strong>).  This is how the <strong>air Transport<\/strong> that takes place through <strong>vehicles that weigh more than the<\/strong> <strong>air<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The idea of \u200b\u200baviation, therefore, is linked to the aircraft that make up the group of <strong>streamlined<\/strong> (machines that, being heavier than air, must resort to their own means to achieve their lift).  The <strong>planes<\/strong>, the <strong>helicopters<\/strong> and the <strong>gliders<\/strong> they are part of this set.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>aerostats<\/strong> Like the <strong>airships<\/strong> and the <strong>hot air balloons<\/strong>, on the other hand, they are aircraft that have a tank with a <strong>gas<\/strong> less dense than air, so they can rise and float.  The traditional definition of aviation, therefore, does not contemplate them.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_79072\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79072\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/aviacion.jpg\" alt=\"Airplane\" width=\"640\" height=\"373\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79072\"  \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-79072\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The concept of aviation is often linked to air transport.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"recorrido-historico\">Historical tour<\/h2>\n<p>In its broadest sense, the concept of aviation refers to the <strong>design, manufacture, operation and use of aircraft<\/strong>.  The notion includes material means, <strong>human Resources<\/strong> and multiple activities.<\/p>\n<p>While man's desire to fly can be traced to the <strong>Prehistory<\/strong>, the origins of aviation lie in the <strong>XIX century<\/strong>, when the first gliders emerged and were consolidated.  By then, progress had been made with the construction of aerostats.<\/p>\n<p>The American brothers <strong>Wilbur<\/strong> and <strong>Orville Wright<\/strong> and the brazilian <strong>Alberto Santos Dumont<\/strong> They are among the pioneers of aviation as they made historic flights.  Since then, the development of aviation has never stopped: aircraft have been perfected, longer and longer distances have been achieved by air, and both speed and speed have been increased. <strong>security<\/strong> of displacements.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"aviacion-militar-y-aviacion-civil\">Military aviation and civil aviation<\/h2>\n<p>It is called <strong>military aviation<\/strong> the human and material resources that make up the air force of a <strong>country<\/strong>.  It includes all the elements of the armed forces that take part in missions, campaigns and actions carried out by air.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>civil Aviation<\/strong>In this way, it covers what is not associated with military services.  In it you can differentiate between the <strong>general aviation<\/strong> (non-military state flights, private flights and sports flights) and the <strong>commercial aviation<\/strong> (regular flights for the transport of passengers and <strong>load<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_79073\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-79073\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/aviacion-militar.jpg\" alt=\"Air Force\" width=\"640\" height=\"413\" class=\"size-full wp-image-79073\"  \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-79073\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Military aviation operates under the orbit of the armed forces of a country.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"las-lineas-aereas\">Airlines<\/h2>\n<p>A central component of commercial aviation are the <strong>Airlines<\/strong> or <strong>airlines<\/strong>.  The activity of these <strong>Business<\/strong> It consists of the transfer of people, animals and \/ or cargo on airplanes.<\/p>\n<p>Typically airlines cover <strong>itineraries<\/strong> preset at specific times (a company <strong>X<\/strong> can fly from <strong>lime<\/strong> to <strong>London<\/strong> all the <strong>Tuesday<\/strong> at <strong>10am<\/strong>, to mention one possibility).<\/p>\n<p>If specific agreements are made with clients for the development of the trips, they talk about <strong>charter flights<\/strong>.  A club of <strong>soccer<\/strong> You can hire a charter flight to take your players and coaching staff to a specific city where a match will be played.<\/p>\n<p>When an airline has a <strong>State<\/strong> as the main shareholder and enjoys certain benefits in the operation of the routes, receives the name of <strong>flag line<\/strong>.  The <strong>budget airlines<\/strong> or <strong>low cost<\/strong>, for their part, they sell tickets at lower prices than conventional prices by removing services or charging them separately (such as food or luggage transfer).<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;5481&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;aviation&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Rate this post<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aviation is a term that comes from French aviation, in turn derived&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5482,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-definition"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5481"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5481\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5482"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}