{"id":5202,"date":"2021-06-16T22:04:25","date_gmt":"2021-06-16T22:04:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/sewer\/"},"modified":"2021-06-16T22:04:25","modified_gmt":"2021-06-16T22:04:25","slug":"sewer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/sewer\/","title":{"rendered":"sewer"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>The term <strong>sewer<\/strong> arose as the diminutive of <strong>alcantara<\/strong>.  It is called alcantara, according to the dictionary of the <strong>Royal Spanish Academy<\/strong> (<strong>RAE<\/strong>), to the trunk-type box that, on a velvet loom, is used to store the fabric that is being worked.<\/p>\n<p>The sewer notion, however, has nothing to do with looms.  The concept refers to a <strong>sinkhole or underground aqueduct<\/strong> that allows the <strong>sewage or rainwater collection<\/strong> to move them through <strong>ducts<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_74168\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-74168\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/boca-de-alcantarilla.jpg\" alt=\"Manhole cover\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" class=\"size-full wp-image-74168\"  \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-74168\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The sewers collect rainwater.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 id=\"historia-de-las-alcantarillas\">History of the sewers<\/h2>\n<p>It is important to note that in the <strong>etymology<\/strong> from sewer appears the word from Hispanic Arabic <em>alq\u00e1n\u1e6dara<\/em>, which alludes to a <strong>\"bridge\"<\/strong>.  The oldest culverts, in this framework, resembled a small bridge since they consisted of a <strong>barrel vault<\/strong> supported by two walls.  In this way, he managed to create a <strong>channel<\/strong> in the lower sector.<\/p>\n<p>The oldest sewer system on record was found in <strong>Nippur<\/strong>, a old <strong>town<\/strong> of the Sumerian culture that is currently part of the territory of <strong>Iraq<\/strong>.  Based on the remains found, it is estimated that these sewers were built around the <strong>3750 BC<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The sewers were born with the aim of promoting the evacuation of rainwater to avoid stagnation and <strong>floods<\/strong>.  As the populations of the localities began to grow, other needs appeared and thus the sewers began to evolve.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"como-funcionan\">How do they work<\/h2>\n<p>The sewers integrate the <strong>sanitation systems<\/strong> and enable the evacuation of <strong>waters<\/strong>.  It is known as <strong>sewerage<\/strong> to all the sewers of a neighborhood or a locality.<\/p>\n<p>Today they usually consist of <strong>underground concrete conduits<\/strong> with ovoid or circular cross section.  Once the water reaches the sewer and enters through the <strong>manhole<\/strong>, meet through <strong>branches<\/strong> and they are derived to the so-called <strong>collectors<\/strong> (or <strong>collector sewers<\/strong>).<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_74169\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-74169\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/alcantarilla.jpg\" alt=\"Conduit\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" class=\"size-full wp-image-74169\"  \/><\/p>\n<p id=\"caption-attachment-74169\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The set of sewers in an area is called sewer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>It is important to note that the operation of the sewers is produced by the <strong>gravity<\/strong>.  On specific occasions, and only for small sections, they consist of pipes that carry out their work by vacuum or pressure.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"la-alcantarilla-como-tajea\">The sewer as it slashes<\/h2>\n<p>The idea of \u200b\u200bsewer can also be used to refer to a <strong>chop<\/strong>.  It is an infrastructure work that is linked to <strong>sewer system<\/strong>, although it has different characteristics than those mentioned above.<\/p>\n<p>The culvert or cut serves to drain surface waters transversely.  What it does is allow the waters to flow under a railroad track, a highway or other type of road creating a kind of <strong>bridge<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"lugares-en-espana-y-portugal\">Places in Spain and Portugal<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Sewer<\/strong> is the name of a <strong>municipality<\/strong> which is located in the province of <strong>Murcia<\/strong> (<strong>Spain<\/strong>).  In the area where it is located there were already populations in the 5th century BC.<\/p>\n<p>Currently <strong>Sewer<\/strong> it has more than 42,000 inhabitants.  The ferris wheel known as <strong>Huerta Wheel<\/strong> or <strong>Sewer Wheel<\/strong>;  the <strong>Terol Mansion<\/strong>;  the <strong>Convent of the Minims<\/strong>;  the <strong>Church of Our Lady of the Assumption<\/strong>;  and the <strong>Hermitage of Our Lady of Health<\/strong> are some of the <strong>buildings<\/strong> best known in the region.<\/p>\n<p>On <strong>Portugal<\/strong>, finally, there is a <em>parish<\/em> call <strong>Sewer<\/strong>.  His <strong>population<\/strong> it barely exceeds 2,000 inhabitants.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;5202&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;sewer&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Rate this post<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The term sewer arose as the diminutive of alcantara. It is called&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5203,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5202","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-definition"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5202","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5202"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5202\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5203"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5202"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5202"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5202"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}