{"id":4839,"date":"2021-06-12T12:37:38","date_gmt":"2021-06-12T12:37:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/agonist\/"},"modified":"2021-06-12T12:37:38","modified_gmt":"2021-06-12T12:37:38","slug":"agonist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/agonist\/","title":{"rendered":"agonist"},"content":{"rendered":"
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In order to discover the meaning of the term agonist that concerns us now, it is interesting that we begin by knowing what its etymological origin is. In this case, we can state that it is a word of Greek origin, since it derives from \"agonistes\", which can be translated as \"fighter\".<\/p>\n

More specifically, there is still we can determine that it is the sum of two components of that language:
-The noun \u201cagon\u201d, which is synonymous with \u201ccombat\u201d.
-The suffix \u201c-ista\u201d, which can be translated as \u201coffice\u201d.<\/p>\n

In the field of biochemistry<\/strong>, the component that has the ability to increase the activity of another substance<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

\"Agonist\"Agonists work by coupling to a cell-type receptor. In this way, they manage to generate a certain action<\/strong> in the cell. The antagonists<\/strong>On the other hand, they are the compounds that cause the opposite: when they bind to the receptor, they cause a blockage.<\/p>\n

According to effect<\/strong> provoking, agonists can be classified as partial<\/strong> or complete<\/strong>. On the other hand, depending on the origin, agonists are artificial<\/strong> or natural<\/strong>. It can also be spoken of irreversible agonists<\/strong> (its adherence to the receptor is permanent and, therefore, produces its constant activation) and inverse agonists<\/strong> (An agonist that binds to the same receptor as another agonist, but triggers an action that is the opposite).<\/p>\n

An example of an agonist is the alpha-1 agonist<\/strong>, which is qualified as adrenergic agonist<\/strong> since it generates an effect equal or similar to that caused by adrenaline. In your case, the alpha-1 agonist is able to stimulate the activity of an enzyme called phospholipase C<\/strong>. Is molecule<\/strong> (phospholipase C) causes constriction of blood vessels and dilation of the pupils.<\/p>\n

In the field of anatomy<\/strong>, the agonist muscles<\/strong> are those who perform a movement opposite to that developed by the antagonist muscle<\/strong>. In other words, if the agonist performs a contraction, the antagonist proceeds to relaxation.<\/p>\n

Other important facts about agonist muscles include these:
-To be able to carry out a movement they always start contracting. This differentiates them in a notable way from the antagonists, since they stretch and lengthen them.
-It is interesting to know that in order for an agonist muscle to allow a part of the body to return to its initial position, it will have to \u201cbecome\u201d an antagonist.
-When the arm is bent, what happens is that the biceps come to function as an agonist while the triceps act as antagonists. On the contrary, when the arm is extended, the roles of these muscles are exchanged, that is, the biceps become antagonists and the triceps become agonists.<\/p>\n

Within the scope of the literature, the term agonist that we are addressing is also used. Specifically, in this it is used to refer to the character who is totally antagonistic to another, who faces that other.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n

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In order to discover the meaning of the term agonist that concerns…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4840,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-definition"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4839"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4839\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4840"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}