{"id":4525,"date":"2021-06-07T00:07:52","date_gmt":"2021-06-07T00:07:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/alcabala-2\/"},"modified":"2021-06-07T00:07:52","modified_gmt":"2021-06-07T00:07:52","slug":"alcabala-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/alcabala-2\/","title":{"rendered":"alcabala"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"Alcabala\"The notion of alcabala<\/strong> comes from Hispanic Arabic alqab\u00e1la<\/em>. The term refers to tax<\/strong> that, in the Antiquity<\/strong>, the sellers had to pay in a contract of sale<\/strong> and the two parts in one swap contract<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

The alcabala, therefore, was a tribute<\/strong> that taxed a commercial activity. It was about a percentage<\/strong> of the sale price that the person had to pay to the treasury.<\/p>\n

At a general level, the alcabala was a assessment<\/strong> universally applicable. However, it was common for exceptions to be granted, so that the application of the tax was not so strict in practice.<\/p>\n

On Castile<\/strong>, the collection of the alcabalas was imposed from the Courts of Burgos<\/strong> from 1342<\/strong>. The intention was to solve the campaign of Algeciras<\/strong>. At first it was applied in Burgos<\/strong> and then spread to the rest of the localities<\/strong> from Leon and Castile<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

As it is an indirect tax, its form of collection<\/strong> it was changing. The alcabalas were collected through collectors, by heading and by leasing to individuals.<\/p>\n

In its first implementations, the alcabala was local and administered by the councils<\/strong>, the neighborhood assemblies that were involved in the government of their localities. The councils existed in the Iberian Peninsula during the High Middle Ages<\/strong>, in the kingdoms belonging to Christianity. Already from Eleventh century<\/strong> the local alcabala can be evidenced, and it is estimated that it was created taking as an example some older example from Muslim Spain.<\/p>\n

Some experts on the subject believe that the alcabala could have arisen in the Roman empire<\/strong> and have remained in force in the Visigothic period<\/strong>. With respect to its characteristics at a technical level, and based on the most solid evidence of its oldest use, this tax began by calculating on the basis of \"alienated things\" for 5 percent of their value; later on, the percentage doubled, although mainly in theory, since in practice it used to be lower.<\/p>\n

Currently the alcabala continues to exist. On Peru<\/strong>, the alcabala tax is levied on real estate sale and purchase operations. The buyer of the property is the one who must pay it, being the tax base<\/strong> the transfer value.<\/p>\n

The legislation<\/strong> Peru contemplates several exceptions. The first sale of the property made by a construction company and transfers due to death do not pay the alcabala, to mention two cases.<\/p>\n

\"Alcabala\"According to the dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy<\/strong> (RAE<\/strong>), on the other hand, in Venezuela<\/strong> and in Colombia<\/strong> It is known as alcabala police post<\/strong> that is located at the exit of a highway or a city.<\/p>\n

It is important to make a clarification regarding the terms tax<\/em> Y assessment<\/em>, so necessary when defining alcabala<\/em>. The former should not be confused with your homophone<\/strong> Record<\/em>: Homophone words sound exactly the same way, even though their spelling and meaning are different. Nor should we make the mistake - quite common, by the way - of labeling the word assessment<\/em> on the penultimate syllable, since it is grave ending in N<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Regarding its etymology, we can observe that this term derives from Hispanic Arabic al-qabala<\/em>, which can be translated as \"the contract<\/strong>, the tax that was arranged with the treasury. In turn, this arose in Arabic speak it<\/em>, which is a \"fishing net.\" Other words that share the origin are the following:<\/p>\n

* gabela<\/strong>: a tax that must be paid to the State;<\/p>\n

* alcabalero<\/strong>: the person who must collect the alcabalas, that is to say that his job consists in the activity of collecting the tribute;<\/p>\n

* alcabalatorio<\/strong>: the book in which the rules about the collection and distribution of the alcabalas are recorded.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n

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The notion of alcabala comes from Hispanic Arabic alqab\u00e1la. The term refers…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4526,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4525","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-definition"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4525","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4525"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4525\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4526"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4525"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4525"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4525"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}