{"id":2789,"date":"2021-05-13T01:39:30","date_gmt":"2021-05-13T01:39:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/contentious-administrative-action\/"},"modified":"2021-05-13T01:39:30","modified_gmt":"2021-05-13T01:39:30","slug":"contentious-administrative-action","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/definition\/contentious-administrative-action\/","title":{"rendered":"Contentious-administrative action"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p>\n<span itemprop=\"description\"><strong>This contentious-administrative action is the instrument intended to initiate a process in the administrative jurisdiction, that is, to have a lawsuit with the Public Administration.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span id=\"more-111964\"\/><\/p>\n<p>This legal instrument allows a natural or legal person to go to court to decide on the challenge of public decisions of the Public Administration.  If a person does not agree with certain resolutions, norms or with the inactivity or delay of the Administration, he can file a contentious-administrative action for a judge to resolve the controversy.<\/p>\n<p>The exercise of filing this action is a fundamental right that safeguards access to the courts in the contentious-administrative jurisdiction.<\/p>\n<p>Although this action goes before the Public Administrations, and the judges are part of this administration, they act impartially and in accordance with the law.<\/p>\n<h2>Characteristics of the contentious-administrative action<\/h2>\n<p>The main characteristics of contentious actions are:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>They can be filed by natural or legal persons.<\/li>\n<li>The action can only be directed against the Public Administration.<\/li>\n<li>Citizens can challenge decisions or inactivity.  This inactivity can be understood as administrative silence.<\/li>\n<li>Only those actions considered contentious-administrative may be brought in this contentious process.<\/li>\n<li>It works as a procedural impulse, at the beginning of the judicial process.<\/li>\n<li>This action is different from the administrative action, which is not brought before the courts but is claimed before the same body of the Public Administration.<\/li>\n<li>The claims of these actions can only be based on administrative law.<\/li>\n<li>These actions have a term, that is, if the citizen does not file the same within a certain term, he will no longer be able to appeal to the Public Administration.  The term varies if express or presumed acts are appealed.<\/li>\n<li>These actions can lead to recourse against administrative offenses.  These offenses are those conducts classified by the administrative code as conducts contrary to public order and legality.<\/li>\n<li>Finally, what the judge has to decide is whether there has been any violation of the subjective right of the citizen or administered.<\/li>\n<li>In contentious jurisdiction, a lawyer is not necessary, but a lawyer is necessary.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>What are the matters of this contentious administrative procedure?<\/h2>\n<p>This action seeks to initiate a contentious-administrative judicial procedure.  But what topics can be covered?<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Procedures on construction and urban planning.  For example, if the certificate of occupancy is denied, this action may be filed.  Also a declaration of ruin.<\/li>\n<li>Obligation of conservation or reform works.<\/li>\n<li>Administrative offenses and penalties.  For example, claim an infraction for hunting in a place that is not a restricted place for it.<\/li>\n<li>Problems of workers for the Public Administration.<\/li>\n<li>Tax law.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;2789&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Contentious-administrative action&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            <span class=\"kksr-muted\">Rate this post<\/span>\n    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This contentious-administrative action is the instrument intended to initiate a process in&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2790,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2789","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-definition"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2789","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2789"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2789\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2790"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2789"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2789"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2789"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}