{"id":1237,"date":"2021-04-27T22:11:03","date_gmt":"2021-04-27T22:11:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/what-is\/cost-accounting\/"},"modified":"2021-04-27T22:11:03","modified_gmt":"2021-04-27T22:11:03","slug":"cost-accounting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/what-is\/cost-accounting\/","title":{"rendered":"Cost accounting"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<h2>What is cost accounting?<\/h2>\n<p>Cost accounting, also called <strong>Analytical accounting,<\/strong> is a branch of accounting that deals exclusively with <strong>manage the production costs of a company.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To do it <strong>accumulates, predetermines, controls, distributes, analyzes and manages all costs<\/strong> that the company owns, with the objective of being able, through the financial information acquired, <strong>make decisions that benefit the entity through specific techniques and good planning.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In addition, cost accounting will evaluate how efficient the decisions made have been and, if any, will determine the weaknesses that are affecting the economic well-being of the company, with the aim of improving them.<\/p>\n<h2>Cost accounting objective<\/h2>\n<p>Cost accounting has as its main objective the <strong>keep prices stable and<\/strong> <strong>determine cost per unit<\/strong> of production.<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, it also informs management about the costs necessary to carry out production and manufacturing operations.<\/p>\n<p>By having cost accounting, a company is able to <strong>make decisions rationally<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>Cost accounting features<\/h2>\n<p>Of the main characteristics of cost accounting we can highlight the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>It allows <strong>to know<\/strong> <strong>the cost of production and manufacturing<\/strong> of a company at a general level and per unit.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Enhance production capacity and labor efficiency<\/strong>, which allows the business administration to make important decisions, both national and international.<\/li>\n<li>As part of accounting, it promotes efficiency in the<strong> financial decisions.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Rigorously analyze costs<\/strong> and identifies the various elements, both direct and indirect, that affect the production of a company.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Analyze the quality and efficiency of manufacturing<\/strong> and, based on this, elaborates<strong> advice and decisions<\/strong> that allow to improve the financial and labor part.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Cost accounting example<\/h2>\n<p>Take as an example a <strong>company that manufactures cell phones. <\/strong>Before putting production on the market, it must allow cost accounting to analyze the situation and propose the ideal price of the product.<\/p>\n<p>To carry out the process, this accounting must <strong>identify the total cost<\/strong> of the production of a telephone;  that is, establish your procedures, tests, documentation, supplies, insurance, etc.  It must also define the alternative expenses related to employees, their profits, salaries and benefits.<\/p>\n<p>Later <strong>will add such expenses<\/strong> And, with the result, you will be able to define the total price of a phone, always bearing in mind that it must be above the initial investment for the company's profits to be positive.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-center kksr-valign-bottom\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;center&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;1237&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;Rate this post&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;0\\\/5 - (0 votes)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Cost accounting&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 4px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; 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Cost accounting, also called Analytical accounting, is a&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1238,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-what-is"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1237"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1237\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/enorcerna.com\/wiki\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}