surveying

The first step necessary to know the meaning of the term surveying is to discover its etymological origin. Specifically, we can say that it derives from Latin, from the word “land surveying”. This can be translated as "the art of measuring land" and is made up of the sum of several differentiated parts:
-The noun “agri”, which is equivalent to “crop field”.
-The name “mens”, which means “measure”.
-The suffix “-ura”, which we can say is the result of a specific action.

Surveying is the discipline or technique which consists of the land measurement.

During a lot weather, surveying was considered as a specialization or a division of the topography. Over the years, however, land surveying began to be recognized as an autonomous discipline focused on the study of territorial elements and the establishment of boundaries.

Thanks to surveying, it is possible to develop documents specific to the mapping, set the boundaries of a plot and produce maps Y blueprints.

It is important to know that surveying is a discipline that drinks, is enriched and supported by the knowledge of others such as mathematics, geometry, history, geomorphology, physics or law, among many others.

Surveying is essential to establish the limits of the land and, in this way, determine its ownership. For this, distances, angles and heights are measured with different instruments. These activities can help delineate private property and political divisions on a piece of land.

The building of bridges, dams and roads also requires the application of land surveying. That's why the surveyors They are professionals who are needed in different fields and who can work for different types of corporations.

Surveying Engineering It is one of the careers that allow the training of surveyors. These experts can develop plans, study the space where buildings will be erected or infrastructure of various kinds will be created, collaborating with the production of cartography and making expert reports.

Among the surveyors that are considered the most important in history are some such as the following:
-The American colonizer Daniel Boone (1734 - 1820), who founded Kentucky and opened the Wilderness Road.
-The American explorer William Clark (1770 - 1838), who was part of the well-known Lewis and Clark expedition.
-Andrew Ellicott (1754 - 1820), was another of the most relevant surveyors. He worked in the realization of cartographic maps of both Washington and the surroundings of the District of Columbia.
-The Canadian engineer Sandford Fleming (1827 - 1915) who, in addition to being an inventor, notably developed land surveying. And all for what was both the engineering of the Intercolonial Railroad and the Canadian Pacific Railroad.